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C99700 Brass vs. EN AC-46000 Aluminum

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 25
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
79.7 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25