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C99700 Brass vs. EN AC-46400 Aluminum

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 25
1.1 to 1.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
1.7 to 4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
82 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
18 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
26 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
85.4 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0.15 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.3 to 9.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25