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C99700 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1010 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
22 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
99.18 to 99.62
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0