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C99700 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1084 Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1084 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1084 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
780 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
510 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
81 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
700 to 960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
25 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.8 to 0.93
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
98.1 to 98.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0