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C99700 Brass vs. SAE-AISI A7 Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
800 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
29 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
25 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
27 to 72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.0 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
81.4 to 87.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.9 to 5.2
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0