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C99700 Brass vs. SAE-AISI H19 Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21 to 59

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
81.4 to 85.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0