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C99700 Brass vs. SAE-AISI H22 Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
72

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
22 to 60

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.8 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
82.2 to 87.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
10 to 11.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0