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C99700 Brass vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
22 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
78 to 82.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0