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C99700 Brass vs. SAE-AISI M43 Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M43 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M43 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
810 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
27 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
25 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.2 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
70.8 to 76
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.3 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0