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C99700 Brass vs. Type 4 Niobium

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 4 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is Type 4 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
9.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
98.1 to 99.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0