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C99700 Brass vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

Both C99700 brass and C96900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
39
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5