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C99700 Brass vs. S30815 Stainless Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is S30815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
17
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
62.8 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
10 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.14 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0