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C99750 Brass vs. Grade 3 Titanium

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is grade 3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4