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C99750 Brass vs. Grade 33 Titanium

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
55
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4