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C99750 Brass vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
72

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4