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C99750 Brass vs. C14181 Copper

Both C99750 brass and C14181 copper are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is C14181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.0020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0