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C99750 Brass vs. C19000 Copper

Both C99750 brass and C19000 copper are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is C19000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 77 to 82
45 to 94
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
260 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
140 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
18 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
89 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
8.2 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
10 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
9.3 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
96.9 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5