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C99750 Brass vs. C19500 Copper

Both C99750 brass and C19500 copper are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is C19500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
2.3 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 77 to 82
71 to 86
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
380 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
120 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
50 to 56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
50 to 57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
14 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
59 to 1530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0 to 0.020
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
94.9 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2