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C99750 Brass vs. C19700 Copper

Both C99750 brass and C19700 copper are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 77 to 82
67 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
14 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2