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C99750 Brass vs. C90400 Bronze

Both C99750 brass and C90400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7