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C99750 Brass vs. Zamak 3

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
86
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.25
Rockwell B Hardness 77 to 82
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
95.3 to 96.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0