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K93050 Alloy vs. 2218 Aluminum

K93050 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 2218 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K93050 alloy and the bottom bar is 2218 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 680
330 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 23
30 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
34 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
15 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.8 to 93.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.4 to 63.9
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 36
1.7 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15