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K94200 Alloy vs. 4045 Aluminum

K94200 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 4045 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K94200 alloy and the bottom bar is 4045 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 32
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 54
27
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 410
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 710
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 650
64

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.0
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 130
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 1460
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 24
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49 to 70
5.7