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K94200 Alloy vs. 4145 Aluminum

K94200 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 4145 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K94200 alloy and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 32
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 54
28
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 410
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 710
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 650
68

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.0
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 130
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 1460
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 24
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49 to 70
5.5