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N06002 Nickel vs. N08320 Stainless Steel

N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08320 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06002 nickel and the bottom bar is N08320 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 41
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Shear Strength, MPa 520
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.9
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
40.4 to 50
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.3 to 54
25 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0