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N06007 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 4028 Steel

N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4028 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06007 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4028 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 38
14 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
180 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
260 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
81 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
180 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.25 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
98.1 to 98.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.7 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 7.5
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 36.1 to 51.1
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.035 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0