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N06007 Nickel vs. S32304 Stainless Steel

N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32304 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06007 nickel and the bottom bar is S32304 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 38
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
14
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
21.5 to 24.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.050 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
65 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 7.5
0.050 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 36.1 to 51.1
3.0 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0