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N06025 Nickel vs. 4004 Aluminum

N06025 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4004 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06025 nickel and the bottom bar is 4004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 32
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Shear Strength, MPa 500
63
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
5.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.4
86 to 90
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 59.2 to 65.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 10.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15