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N06025 Nickel vs. 7178 Aluminum

N06025 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7178 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06025 nickel and the bottom bar is 7178 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 32
4.5 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
120 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Shear Strength, MPa 500
140 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
240 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
24 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
110 to 2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
10 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.4
85.4 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 59.2 to 65.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Yttrium (Y), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.010 to 0.1
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15