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N06025 Nickel vs. S21904 Stainless Steel

N06025 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S21904 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06025 nickel and the bottom bar is S21904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 32
17 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
380 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 500
510 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
700 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
390 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
160 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
380 to 2070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
19 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
59.5 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 59.2 to 65.9
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.010 to 0.1
0