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N06058 Nickel vs. WE43A Magnesium

N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06058 nickel and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
44
Elongation at Break, % 45
5.2 to 5.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
85 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
17
Shear Strength, MPa 600
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
34
Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 19 to 21
0
Nickel (Ni), % 52.2 to 61
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.3
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3