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N06060 Nickel vs. 4145 Aluminum

N06060 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4145 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06060 nickel and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
73
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
28
Shear Strength, MPa 490
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
5.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
83 to 87.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.25 to 1.3
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 14
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12 to 14
0
Nickel (Ni), % 54 to 60
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
9.3 to 10.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.25 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15