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N06200 Nickel vs. 6081 Aluminum

N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6081 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06200 nickel and the bottom bar is 6081 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 51
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
96.3 to 98.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 1.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51 to 61.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15