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N06200 Nickel vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06200 nickel and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
15 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 1.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51 to 61.7
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040