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N06210 Nickel vs. 2218 Aluminum

N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2218 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06210 nickel and the bottom bar is 2218 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
73
Elongation at Break, % 51
6.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
27
Shear Strength, MPa 560
210 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
330 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1570
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
11
Density, g/cm3 9.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 17
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
27 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
450 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
30 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
34 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.8 to 93.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 18 to 20
0
Nickel (Ni), % 54.8 to 62.5
1.7 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15