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N06210 Nickel vs. Grey Cast Iron

N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06210 nickel and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
180
Elongation at Break, % 51
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
69 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
69
Shear Strength, MPa 560
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1570
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
1.9
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 17
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
8.7 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
3.1 to 3.4
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 18 to 20
0
Nickel (Ni), % 54.8 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Tantalum (Ta), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0