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N06219 Nickel vs. C81400 Copper

N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06219 nickel and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 48
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 280
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0.6 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.8 to 72.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5