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N06219 Nickel vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06219 nickel and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 48
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
82
Shear Strength, MPa 520
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
19
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 280
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
28 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
62.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.0
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 60.8 to 72.3
2.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0