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N06230 Nickel vs. N08320 Stainless Steel

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08320 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is N08320 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
78
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
28
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
40.4 to 50
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
25 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0