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N06230 Nickel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
10
Density, g/cm3 9.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
80.6 to 84.7
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4