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N06250 Nickel vs. A390.0 Aluminum

N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06250 nickel and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
75
Elongation at Break, % 46
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
75.3 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.25 to 1.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 7.4 to 19.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10.1 to 12
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.090
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0.25 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2