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N06250 Nickel vs. AISI 418 Stainless Steel

N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06250 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Shear Strength, MPa 500
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
15
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0.25 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.4 to 19.4
78.5 to 83.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10.1 to 12
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 54
1.8 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.25 to 1.3
2.5 to 3.5