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N06455 Nickel vs. AISI 316L Stainless Steel

N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 316L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06455 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 316L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
9.0 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
170 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 90
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
78
Shear Strength, MPa 550
370 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
530 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
19
Calomel Potential, mV -80
-50
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
77 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
93 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 18
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
62 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 17
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58.1 to 72
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.7
0