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N06455 Nickel vs. N08801 Stainless Steel

N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08801 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06455 nickel and the bottom bar is N08801 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 18
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
39.5 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58.1 to 72
30 to 34
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.7
0.75 to 1.5