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N06603 Nickel vs. 6070 Aluminum

N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06603 nickel and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 28
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 480
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.0
94.6 to 98
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.7 to 65.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Yttrium (Y), % 0.010 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15