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N06603 Nickel vs. ASTM A372 Grade M Steel

N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A372 grade M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06603 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A372 grade M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
450 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 480
510 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
810 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
660 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
1140 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
1.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
92.5 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 57.7 to 65.6
2.8 to 3.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.080
Yttrium (Y), % 0.010 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.010 to 0.1
0