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N06603 Nickel vs. WE43B Magnesium

N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06603 nickel and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
17
Shear Strength, MPa 480
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 57.7 to 65.6
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0.010 to 0.15
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0