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N06650 Nickel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 50
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
76
Shear Strength, MPa 640
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
2.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4