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N06650 Nickel vs. WE43A Magnesium

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
44
Elongation at Break, % 50
5.2 to 5.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
85 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
17
Shear Strength, MPa 640
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
34
Density, g/cm3 8.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
46 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3