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N07716 Nickel vs. 2018 Aluminum

N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07716 nickel and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
27
Shear Strength, MPa 580
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
89.7 to 94.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59 to 63
1.7 to 2.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15